Systems theory: A visual symphony of interconnected processes, where inputs, outputs, and feedback loops harmonize to reflect dynamic relationships and collaborative complexity.

Article Index

References

Bertalanffy, L. v. (2015). General system theory: Foundations, development, applications. New York: George Braziller. (Original work published 1968)

Britt, T. W., & Jex, S. M. (2015). Organizational psychology: A scientist-practitioner approach (3rd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

Capra, F., & Luisi, P. L. (2014). The systems view of life: A unifying vision. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Cummings, T. G., & Worley, C. G. (2020). Organization development and change (11th ed.). Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.

Katz, D., & Kahn, R. L. (1978). The social psychology of organizations (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Wiley.

Lenton, T. M., et al. (2018). Co-evolution of Earth’s climate and biosphere. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 32(4), 586-602.

McShane, S. L., & Von Glinow, M. A. (2021). Organizational behavior: Emerging knowledge, global reality (9th ed.). New York: McGraw Hill.

Meadows, D. H. (2008). Thinking in systems: A primer. White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green Publishing.

Smith, W. K., & Lewis, M. W. (2022). Navigating paradox in organizations: A systems perspective. Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 39(2), 207-219.

Wilber, K. (2010). Integral theory in action: Applied, theoretical, and constructive perspectives. Albany, NY: SUNY Press.

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